The ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app Athletic Association, founded in 1892, celebrates 125 years of varsity athletics in 2017. While a lot has changed in the world of sports since then, ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app students have always pursued the ideal of the "scholar athlete," excelling in both academics and athletics. Of the 43 official sports teams within the ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app Athletic Association, the ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app Fencing Club has gained considerable momentum in recent years.
Fencing was first introduced as a competitive sport in Japan in 1932 when nobleman Tomokiyo Iwakura returned from studying in France and began to tell students at ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app about the sport. The ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app Fencing Club was established four years later in 1936, and since then, the club has been a pioneering presence for fencing in Japan, celebrating its 80th anniversary in 2016.
The club currently consists of 5 managers and 33 fencers, of which 27 are men and 6 are women. In addition to the now legendary rivalry between ´ºÓêÖ±²¥app and Waseda, the club competes in a variety of competitions that include the Kanto Student League, the Kanto Student Championships, and the All Japan Intercollegiate Fencing Championship. Individual matches are divided into junior and senior categories, and the best three out of four annual championships are reflected in an individual¡¯s ranking.
There are three types of weapons in fencing: foil, ¨¦p¨¦e, and sabre. The foil is the sword most commonly associated with fencing. In foil fencing, the target area is restricted to the torso, and a rule of ¡°right of way¡± is enforced. This rule dictates which fencer receives a point when both land a valid hit at the same time. ?p¨¦e fencing is the simplest of the three. The target area is the whole body¡ªfrom head to toe¡ªand with no right of way rule. Whoever strikes fastest gets the point. Sabre is much more dynamic and introduces the techniques of cut and thrust.